Learning 2.0

Sign-up for a course, read the textbook, attend some lectures, study your notes, write an exam, and repeat. That’s the mantra that most of us used to build up our academic knowledge. Until now…

The tide has changed to move from learning in the classroom, focused on the institution, a fixed schedule, and a series of courses that “I have to take,” to a new way of learning that allows me to design a set of learning opportunities that fit what I’m passionate about. The web has given us the ability to live something called learning 2.0: a learner focused, always-on, just-in-time, designed by me for me type approach.

I thought I would share some fantastic resources for creating your own learning 2.0 path:

iTunes U – this is a free learning library built into iTunes that allows you to access video and audio of the world’s thought leaders from some of the most prestigious universities in the world. My current favourite is the Entrepreneurial Thought Leaders series from Stanford.

Harvard Business Review - HBR is the go-to place for business people wanting bite-sized columns and articles on the most current topics facing leaders today. Recently they put their monthly magazine on Zinio.com as well so now you can receive HBR Magazine direct to your iPad, PC, or Mac.

TED.com - if you haven’t heard about TED.com chances are you are just waking up from a coma (I hope you’re feeling better – the world has changed a bit while you were out).

Cisco Webex Recorded Webinars – Webex is a fantastic virtual meeting space that allows you and your team to collaborate online. It’s always a great tool for presenting to an audience that is remote. They’ve brought together thought leaders from around the world to create a series of business webinars using the platform.

wikipedia.org - you might be thinking “why would I go to wikipedia to learn, that’s where my kids go to research school projects?” but the reality is that wikipedia has become an amazing resource on any topic, including links to research and articles that provide even deeper context and learning on almost any topic.

Peer Groups – Napoleon Hill first came up with the idea of a Mastermind Group in his book, Think and Grow Rich, back in 1937. Today there are multiple ways to experience the benefit of a peer group:

  • build your own
  • attend a Meetup on a topic you’re passionate about
  • join organizations like YPO, EO, TEC, or a ViRTUS Exchange [shameless product plug]

If you have been thinking about doing an MBA or Masters in your field and are struggling with the time, money, and energy required for the two-three year commitment, consider the resources above as a way of creating a learning path that’s built by you, for you, and takes into account the realities of your busy life.

What resources are you using to create a personalized learning plan?

Leadership Minute: Clearing Conflicts as They Arise

BIV Boardroom Strategy: How to build a corporate culture that effectively executes strategic plans

[read time: 3-4 mins]

Over the years, I’ve become convinced that the “10/90 rule” is the best guide for dividing your time and energy between strategy and execution: 10% of the value of strategic planning is in the creation of a plan that outlines direction and priorities for the coming year; 90% of the plan’s value comes from an organization’s ability to effectively execute that plan.

If your organization is like many, once the executive team leaves the room after strategic planning, the daily grind takes over, the months start to tick away and before you know it you’re partway through the year and have made virtually no headway in executing on your strategy.

The reality is, there can be a giant gap between what needs to be done to execute a plan successfully and the potential of the organization to make it happen; it’s about more than resources and capabilities. It’s about culture.

The truth is that cultural norms can make execution far more challenging than it needs to be. Execution takes buy-in, emotional commitment to the plan and discipline. But the one element that has the greatest impact on successful implementation is your organizational culture.

Here are a few ways you can begin to shift the culture of your organization toward one that’s focused on execution. Continue reading

Top six most popular blog posts

Here are the top six most popular blog posts that I’ve written in past few years:

  1. Adult Experiential Learning Cycle
  2. Five Stages of Learning
  3. Webinar: Leadership in Turbulent Times
  4. Video: What I wish I’d known when I was a teenager
  5. Andragogy versus Pedagogy
  6. Quickest way to measure corporate culure

The value of a virtual office

More and more, CEOs, Executives, and Entrepreneurs ask me about our virtual office and how it works. For the first 10 1/2 years of our business we had three different offices. For the past year and a half we’ve been virtual. It has been one of the best things we’ve done for the growth of the company. Here is what we have learned along the way:

The Fear of Virtual

It’s amazing the misconceptions people have, primarily that if they were to switch to a virtual office that they wouldn’t know what their employees are up and productivity would plummet. They wonder what their customers would think: one of our largest customers said that our experience with being virtual was a key point in choosing us as a partner – they are actively moving 70% of their workforce to virtual in the next few years: 33,000 employees spread out across Canada and three continents.

If I can’t see ‘em, how do I know they’re workin’?

The reality of the knowledge economy is that even if you have everyone in the same business you can’t actually see what they are up to. Sitting at desk for eight hours is not a sign of productivity. Look out your office door right now: can you see what people are up to? Are they working, chatting on IM, updating their Facebook profile, playing online poker, beefing up their linkedin profile so they can leave because you don’t trust them? In a physical office setting it’s easy to confuse activity with results. In a virtual office, results are all we see.

What Will Really Happen

Our experience has been the complete opposite of what most CEOs and Entrepreneurs that are worried about going virtual think. It helps that we ascribe to the ROWE (results only work environment) espoused by Daniel Pink in his book Drive!. Here’s what our experience has been so far:

  • We’re collaborating better than ever before (we wouldn’t have invested in the collaboration tools above if we still had a physical office)
  • We’ve had a significant increase in productivity (no commute time means productive time)
  • We make less assumptions around what others “already know about” and this has led to improved communication
  • We’ve moved outside of the box and into the future of tools that are out there to hold meetings, communicate etc. (yammer, Webex, etc.)
  • We have ability and autonomy to work from anywhere and that is priceless: increased efficiency, work-life balance, and adaptablility
  • We realized that it’s not where we are, but what we’re doing and who we’re with that gets the job done (being in the office doesn’t actually mean I’m accomplishing anything)
  • We have increased our levels of trust and put an emphasis on results-based roles or “job descriptions,” which motivates us far more than being in the office 8am-6pm.
  • We’re able to take care of family at home when they’re in need.
  • We have increased productivity and efficiency in work and personal life – less time around the ‘water cooler’ for the wrong reasons.
  • We are able to travel and fulfill life dreams – and still work to pay for them!
  • We feel empowered by the autonomy that working alone provides.

Viva la Technologie

The key to making a virtual office work is hiring people you trust and having the right collaboration technology. Since we run on Macs we have no need for an IT support budget and everything just works “out of the box.” Here’s a list of software we use and why:

  • iDisk – virtual server (connects to our Macs, iPhones, iPads)
  • Yammer – like Twitter but just for ViRTUS (private)
  • Webex – group video conferencing, document review
  • Skype – video conferencing replacing phone calls and face-to-face meetings
  • WikiSpaces – our wiki (similar to wikipedia but just for ViRTUS)
  • TELUS IP Messaging Auto Attendant (virtual receptionist)

My Favourite Question

As you continue to grow ViRTUS will you get an office or offices around Canada? The answer: no. Going virtual was part of our growth plan. The larger we get, the more being virtual makes sense.

Two Important Behaviours

  • Meeting Rhythms – we have a weekly Operations Meeting over Webex, a Quarterly Creative Strategic Plan Update, a monthly Financial Transparency update (over Yammer), and a monthly Strategic Execution Review. This keeps everyone up-to-date on the key priorities in the business.
  • Clear Deadlines – this is important in bricks and mortar as well but in a virtual setting it’s critical to give deadlines with days and times as someone may work best in the mornings or evenings and that might not correspond well with the timeline you have to complete your project or task when it requires their support.

Closing Thought

If you’re not convinced yet: I wrote this post in Whistler, on a Friday, after a day of virtual meetings in the morning over Skype Video and then skiing in the afternoon with my wife, replying to calls and emails from my iPhone. Right now I’m staring out over the lake watching the sunset…

BIV Boardroom Strategy: Presiding over a happy marriage of strategic plans and company budgets

[read time: 3 mins]

Budgeting or strategic planning, which one comes first? The challenge of building an effective budget ahead of the strategic plan for the next year is that in most cases you are relying on the previous year’s operational numbers to carry over into the coming year. What this leaves out is any strategic decisions including asset purchases, long-term research and development and other projects that may require upfront resources with a longer-term return on investment.

Here are three ways to tackle the challenge of aligning your budget with your strategic plan:

1) Prepare your draft operational budget and wait to finalize your numbers until after the strategic plan has been completed and you have a clear idea of the costs of the various strategic initiatives you and your team have decided on.

2) Hold your strategic planning session before you begin the budgeting process and use the results of your strategic plan to help determine the budget. The challenge here is that you could be making decisions in your strategic plan that turn out to be not financially feasible once you get into your budget process. This is far outweighed by the advantage of building a budget that is consistent with the strategic direction of the business and blends in the operational forecasting that occurred during your planning.

3) Institute a rolling budget approach: each month of the year forecast out 12 months in advance. In most fast-changing industries or organizations experiencing greater than normal growth, a rolling budget is more appropriate than an annual budget and can be implemented at any point by adding the 13th month onto your annual budget and updating the actual versus budget monthly or by adding a quarter to your annual budget and updating every quarter.

The quarterly update makes sense for companies that are using the best practice of reviewing, evaluating and revising their strategic plan on that same schedule. CFOs will appreciate this approach as it helps to align with the rolling cash-flow projections.

The goal of aligning your budget to your strategic plan and introducing a rolling budget is not to add complexity to your business.

Quite the contrary; the purpose is to inject as much reality into the decisions and actions you’re making today for the future.

Having a clear connection between your budget, cash flow and the strategic plan means leaders can make decisions around spending cash in the short term to promote success in the longer-term strategic plan.

When you dive into your budgeting process remember that a balance sheet and income statement can hide weak strategies. If revenue is for show, profit is the return on the risk and cash is oxygen.

Cash-flow statements that are as simple as possible and monitored religiously will help identify weaknesses and point you in the right direction around strategies that lead to positive cash-flow outcomes.

Turning back to the strategic plan, the key there is to ensure that the objectives and action plans have clear metrics, measurements and budgets in place for any new expenditures and investments that are outside of the operating budget.

These numbers can now be added into the budget or at the very least put in context against the overall operating budget.

Whatever methodology you choose, the take-home from this discussion is your strategic plan and budget should be designed to complement and support each other, not act as estranged relatives.

BIV Boardroom Strategy – Strategy and Budget Link – March 2011

Are you one of the fastest growing companies in Canada?

On behalf of the team at ViRTUS, I’m proud to announce that once again we’re partnering with PROFIT Magazine to find the fastest growing companies in Canada. Think you have what it takes? Read on…

OVERVIEW
Celebrating its 23rd Anniversary in 2011, the PROFIT 200 is Canada’s largest annual celebration of entrepreneurial achievement. Ranking the nation’s Fastest-

Growing Companies by five-year revenue growth, the PROFIT 200 profiles Canada’s most successful growth companies in the June issue of PROFIT. The PROFIT 200 CEOs are also invited to the exclusive PROFIT 200 CEO Summit, the country’s most rewarding executive development and networking event for entrepreneurs.

WHY ENTER?
Canada’s Fastest-Growing Companies receive local and national media attention that can attract new customers, employees and business partners—and lead to higher sales. Ranked companies are featured in the best-selling June issue of PROFIT—our best-selling issue of every year—and online at PROFITguide.com. PROFIT 200 leaders also receive an invitation to the PROFIT 200 CEO Summit, Canada’s most exclusive and enriching conference for entrepreneurial achievers.

Read a testimonial from a winner.
HOW TO ENTER
The PROFIT 200 ranks companies based on five-year sales growth. If your company has at least doubled in size in the past five years, declare your candidacy for the ranking using the online ballot. For more information on the ranking and qualification criteria, visit the PROFIT 200 FAQ page.

Leadership Minute: Annual Performance Reviews

BIV Boardroom Strategy: Your company’s strategic plan needs a solid framework

[read time: 4 mins]

A successful strategic plan design keeps two things in mind: focus driven by simplicity and clarity and engagement of the people who will be held accountable for the results.

The more complex the plan, the less likely anyone in your organization will read it or, even worse, take action from it.

Here is a framework and process for your strategic plan that will ensure you focus on what’s important, narrowing down the details to the critical pieces around which your team can rally. Using this framework with your team to build a plan will dramatically increase engagement and accountability.

Wildly Courageous Decision (WCD). As CEO, you are the chief dreamer, schemer and long-term thinker. Before engaging your team in a strategic planning experience, carve out some time from your schedule to dream 10 to 25 years ahead from today. What courageous direction can you passionately make a decision to take your organization in? Think of this as the North Star you are navigating toward: a simple statement that sets a long-term perspective that everyone can rally behind.

Mission. If your wildly courageous decision is the “what” then think of your mission as the “how”: what behaviours and actions over time will lead to your organization realizing its WCD?

Strengths, weakness, opportunities, threats and vulnerabilities. Have you, your team members, and their direct reports list out what your organization is truly strong at, weak at, where the market opportunities lie, what external forces can threaten your success and where you are vulnerable to inside and outside forces – your company’s Achilles Heal.

Rhinos, whinos, sacred cows and hidden agendas.Rhinos are the large, dirty, messy issues that are hiding under your boardroom table causing big distraction, wasted resources and energy, and yet everyone is pretending they’re not in the room. Whinos are the issues team members consistently whine about that never seem to get dealt with. Sacred cows are the core tenets in your business that you’re not willing to compromise on or change: they’re part of the secret sauce of your success. Hidden agendas are the plans that people are not disclosing, instead they’re secretly working on building alliances and putting significant energy into something that may or may not be right for your organization. (The Lexus ISF is a good example of a hidden agenda of an engineer at Lexus. It was built in secret in a remote warehouse behind the head office by a skunk-works team and unveiled to Toyota’s CEO after the final prototype was complete.)

Values and core purpose. What core values are forming the concrete foundation upon which your organization is built? These are the values driving key decisions made at a senior level within your business, not values you may aspire to. What is the core purpose for your company existing in the world? Why will the world be a better place as a result of your long-term success?

Objectives. Use the information you uncover in the sections above to craft a series of five to 10 key objectives that your organization will achieve over the next 12 months. The easiest way to know whether you have a well-framed objective is to ask, “How will we know when this objective is complete and would we throw a party to celebrate achieving it?” If the answer is unclear then you’re likely missing a deadline, a clear success measure or the objective is not specific, reasonable or challenging enough.

Owners. “The executive team” is not the answer to effective accountability for strategic objectives. Each objective should have an accountable champion who ensures that the executive team is kept up to speed on progress and the road blocks along the way.

Action steps. Many companies stop at the objective stage and the result is low clarity on the first move and subsequent steps. The result is a sandbagged plan. Create an action-step plan for each objective that answers the statement, “When these steps are complete, the objective will be successful.”

Communication. Without a communication plan that shares the strategic plan, the reality is the same as winking at someone in the dark: you know what you’re doing but they haven’t a clue. Decide as an executive team what consistent, concise and compelling messages you plan to share with the rest of the organization, including reporting on results throughout the year, and what mediums have the best chance of reaching the widest audience. Using the steps

we’ve walked through will provide a solid framework to build your strategic plan, ensure that year after year you have a consistent way of describing the path for your business and engage your team in executing the plan effectively.

As the Cheshire Cat said to Alice, “If you don’t know where you’re going, then any road will take you there.”

BIV Boardroom Strategy – Solid Strategic Plan – Jan 2011

ViRTUS Leadership Minute: Setting Goals for 2011

Core Values Worksheet